Why Removing Wisdom Teeth Too Late Can Cause Complications?

Teeth problems vs. complexities - both are equally associated with each other. 

Wisdom teeth removal is common, but many overlook the potential risks of waiting too long to address problematic molars.

Did you know that in the US, an estimated 5 million people undergo impacted third molar extraction annually, resulting in the removal of approximately 10 million teeth and incurring costs exceeding US$3 billion? 

These third molars, often arriving uninvited, can pose significant risks to oral health if not addressed promptly. 

When it comes to wisdom teeth removal age, delaying the procedure can lead to complications such as infections, misalignment, and even bone damage, making it crucial to understand the ideal timing for extraction.   

This blog explores why timely extraction of of it matters and the complications that arise from waiting too long.

What Are Wisdom Teeth?

Popularly known as third molars, are the last set of molars to erupt in the back corners of your mouth. Typically appearing between the ages of 17 and 25, these were useful for our ancestors in the ancient times, who had to chew coarse foods that required heavy biting. 

However, with modern dietary habits and smaller jaw sizes, wisdom teeth often become more of a burden than an asset. 

Why Do Wisdom Teeth Often Need Removal?

Most people lack sufficient space in their jaws to accommodate them, often leading to impaction and overcrowding. These problems cause uneasiness and can jeopardize oral health if left untreated. 

Removing wisdom teeth proactively—ideally in your late teens or early twenties—can help prevent these complications. The timing for extraction varies among individuals, but addressing potential problems early is key to avoiding long-term damage. 

Key Factors Necessitating Its Removal:

  • Lack of space in the jaw: Crowded teeth can cause soreness and crooked one further create more problems. 

  • Pain or swelling in the gums: This often signals inflammation or infection.

  • Damage to adjacent teeth: Wisdom teeth can exert pressure, causing structural harm to neighboring set of teeths.

  • Risk of infection or decay: Difficulty in cleaning them lead to bacteria build-up.

Associated Complications of Delay

The decision to postpone the removal of wisdom teeth can have far-reaching consequences, potentially leading to a cascade of complications that may necessitate extensive and complex treatment. One critical factor in this decision is the wisdom teeth removal age, as the risks increase with age. 

Typically, the younger a patient is, the easier the procedure tends to be because the roots are less developed. As patients grow older, complications such as infections, nerve damage, and increased recovery time can arise.

Let's delve into the potential risks associated with delaying this dental procedure.

Increased Risk of Infection

One of the primary concerns is the heightened risk of infection. Impacted wisdom teeth, often partially or fully embedded within the jawbone, can create secluded pockets where food particles and bacteria can accumulate. 

This environment fosters the growth of harmful bacteria, significantly increasing the likelihood of developing infections such as pericoronitis. 

Impact on Surrounding Teeths

Wisdom teeth can push against neighboring molars, causing pain, crowding, and irregularities. This pressure can compromise orthodontic treatments, such as braces, and necessitate further dental work. 

Development of Cysts or Tumors

Delayed wisdom tooth removal increases the risk of cysts forming around the impacted tooth. In rare cases, these cysts can develop into benign tumors, requiring surgical intervention to prevent bone and tissue damage.  

Complications with Oral Surgery

As you age, the roots of wisdom teeth become fully developed, often intertwining with the jawbone. This makes surgery more complex and increases the risk of complications such as nerve damage or prolonged recovery. 

Bone Damage and Tooth Decay

Partially erupted ones can create difficult-to-clean areas, leading to decay and gum disease. Over time, this can weaken the jawbone and compromise overall oral health.

Signs That It's Time to Remove Wisdom Teeth

Recognizing the signs early can help you avoid the complications of delayed extraction of third molars. Common indicators include:

  • Persistent pain or uneasiness: Constant pain in the back of your mouth may signal impaction or infection.

  • Swelling or redness in the gums: Inflamed gums around the wisdom teeth are often an early warning sign.

  • Difficulty chewing or opening the mouth: Limited mobility in your jaw could indicate the need for immediate dental attention. 

If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s essential to visit a dentist for better oral health.

Post-Extraction Care and Tips for a Smooth Recovery

Proper aftercare is crucial for ensuring a quick and hassle-free recovery after removing wisdom teeth. Follow these tips:

Maintain Oral Hygiene Carefully

Avoid rinsing your mouth vigorously for the first 24 hours. After this period, gently rinse with a saltwater solution to keep the extraction site clean without disturbing the healing process.

Follow Your Dentist's Aftercare Instructions

Your McKinney dentist will provide specific guidelines tailored to your needs. Adhering to these instructions minimizes the risk of complications like dry sockets. 

Manage Swelling and Pain

Apply an ice pack to the outside of your jaw for 20-minute intervals during the first 24 hours to reduce swelling. Over-the-counter pain relievers can also help manage pain effectively.

Eat Soft Foods and Stay Hydrated

During the initial recovery period, stick to soft, nutrient-rich foods like yogurt, apple sauce, fresh juices, and mashed potatoes. Staying hydrated is equally important, but avoid using straws to prevent dislodging the blood clot at the extraction site.

Conclusion

Timely removal of teeth is essential to prevent a host of complications, from infections and decay to more severe issues like bone damage and cyst formation. Understanding the ideal age and acting promptly can save you from unnecessary pain and complex treatments later. 

If you’re experiencing symptoms or unsure about the condition of your wisdom teeth, consult a trusted dental expert to assess your oral health. For those seeking expert guidance, Valley Creek is here to help with exceptional dental care tailored to your needs.