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The Consequences Of Smoking On Your Teeth And Gums

The smell of a barbecue and burning leaves is terrific. Cigarette smoke, on the other hand, is not very pleasant. Now everyone is conscious of just how smoking may have a significant negative impact on one's overall health. While the number of individuals who smoke is decreasing, there are still far too many fatalities from tobacco each year. What most people don't consider is how smoking impacts your oral health. It's not only about discolored teeth or terrible breath, however. It's a lot more than that.

What Effects Smoking Has on Your Teeth and Oral Cavity

  • Smoking can impair your sense of smell and taste, and cigarette tar can stain your teeth, darken your tongue, and cause halitosis.

  • Smokers' immune systems are impaired, resulting in weaker immunity against oral illnesses and a lengthier recovery time following dental surgery.

  • Smoking promotes the growth of germs, plaque, and tartar, resulting in cavities, decay, and tooth loss.

  • Mouth Sores and Ulcers: Smokers are more likely to have these frequent oral health concerns.

  • Gum Recession: Smokers with gum disease have receding gums, exposing the crown edges. Smoking may make dental hygiene more difficult and affect the look of their crowns.

  • Oral Cancer: Harmful chemicals in cigarettes, cigars, and smokeless tobacco induce mutations in healthy cells in the mouth and throat, increasing your chance of getting oral cancer, which is one of the most deadly and difficult to treat cancers.

It is crucial to avoid tooth loss.

  • Preventing tooth loss is critical. Chewing difficulties might arise as a result of missing teeth at the rear of the mouth.

  • Losing the front teeth harms your ability to eat, your look, and your speech.

  • Teeth also help to keep the lower half of the face in shape.

Symptoms of gum disease caused by smoking

It's essential to see your dentist for frequent check-ups if you smoke. Gum disease symptoms that McKinney dentist looks out for include:

  • You have gums that are red, swollen, painful, and bleeding.

  • Your gums are releasing a discharge (pus).

  • Gums that have become loose and are pulling away from the teeth.

  • You can have a foul odor or unpleasant breath.

  • Loose teeth. When your teeth are putting together, this might affect the sensation of your bite or cause dentures to fit unevenly.

  • There are gaps between your teeth.

Gum disease seems to be more severe if you smoke

Gum disease has an increased risk:

  • You are comparing someone who smokes less than ten cigarettes per day to those who do not smoke at all.

  • People who smoke heavily are four to five times more likely to develop this condition. If you smoke, you might experience the following:

  • Tooth loss (of some or all of your natural teeth) can make it difficult to chew certain foods, talk effectively, or smile with confidence if they aren't corrected.

  • Gum disease might be more challenging to diagnose. Because tobacco promotes inadequate blood flow to the gums, bleeding gums, typically signs of gum disease, may not be present. Nonsmokers do not react as well to gum therapy (professional dental cleanliness).

  • Alcohol consumption raises the risk of severe periodontal disease.

  • You're more likely to get acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. The disease is a severe disease with a foul odor and flavor.

How to keep smokers' teeth and gums healthy?

If you smoke, there are specific steps you may take to avoid tooth and gum issues, such as:

  • If you decide to quit smoking, talk to your doctor, dentist, or phone Quitline for help.

  • If you're having trouble quitting smoking, consider cutting down on the number of cigarettes you smoke at first.

  • Try to use fluoride toothpaste twice a day to brush your teeth and gums.

  • Cleanse between your teeth once a day with dental floss (for minor gaps) or interdental brushes (for significant gaps).

What Can You Do To Stop Smoking?

Quitting smoking requires a lot of effort, dedication, accountability, and willpower. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has a lot of information about quitting smoking, including advice, tactics, and how to stay on track. They also offer a five-step approach to help you stop:

  • Prepare: Make a date for quitting.

  • Require your friends and family for help: Make use of your friends, family, and medical specialists to assist you.

  • Distract Yourself: When the temptation to smoke arises, redirect your attention to anything else (exercise, hobby, etc.).

  • Take medication Only When Necessary: Discuss the advantages of taking pharmaceutical or over-the-counter medicines with your doctor.

How does your body transform after quitting smoking?

  • Your body begins to recover minutes after your last smoke.

  • Your cardiac output decline 20 minutes after you quit smoking.

  • The CO level in your blood returns to an average of the esophagus after you stop smoking.

  • Your blood circulation strengthens, and your lungs perform better two to three months once you quit smoking.

  • The probability of heart disease is half that of a smoker one year after stopping.

  • Your chance of cancer of the mouth, throat, esophagus, and bladder is lowering in half five years after stopping. The chances of cervical cancer are the same as that of a nonsmoker. Within two to five years, your risk of a heart attack may be the same as a nonsmoker's.

Wrapping Up!

It's not even a matter of how long smoking will harm your dental and oral health; it's a question of when. While smoking is the leading avoidable cause of death and disease in the United States, quitting is difficult. Remember that your dental experts are there to assist you with most oral health issues. With regular visits, your dental team can assist you in developing a plan to begin the quitting process while also serving as an essential part of the support system you'll require.

Brushing and flossing your teeth may undoubtedly benefit your smile. You are in charge of the remainder of your oral health. It all starts with putting down the cigarette and choosing health. Lastly, See your dentist regularly. They may provide you tips on how to maintain your teeth and gums healthy, as well as perform routine oral health and cancer screenings.

Tooth Sensitivity- What are the Causes and Possible Treatments?

How do you feel when you take a bite of ice cream or sip a spoon of hot soup? Does it hurt your teeth? Do you feel pain or intense sensation? If so, it is time to get to the bottom of this dental problem. 

What is Tooth Sensitivity or Sensitive Teeth?

To understand what exactly tooth sensitivity is, first, you need to understand the different parts of the tooth. 

Teeth have mainly two parts: the upper part (crown- the part of teeth that can be noticed inside the mouth) and the lower part (root- the part of teeth embedded in the jawbone). The upper part of teeth helps in biting and chewing, while the lower part of teeth helps withstand the force of biting and chewing. Other parts of teeth include: 

Gumline- The line where the gum and teeth meet. 

Enamel- It is a hard layer on the tooth containing mineralized tissues. 

Dentin- It is responsible for the tooth structure and is found underneath the enamel. 

Pulp- It is located in the center of the tooth consisting of nerve tissue and blood vessels. 

Tooth sensitivity mainly has to do with the crown and root. According to expert dentists, the upper part of the teeth is covered with a layer of hard enamel. It protects the inner part of the teeth (dentin and pulp) from being damaged. The roots are covered with a protective material called cementum. If these layers wear down or get damaged, they expose the dentin. When the particles of foods and drinks come into contact with the dentin, they result in pain and intense sensation. This is called tooth sensitivity. 

What Are The Common Causes of Tooth Sensitivity? 

Tooth sensitivity could occur due to many different causes. In some cases, underlying dental problems are the leading cause, while others may develop tooth sensitivity due to the following reasons: 

  • Brushing your teeth too hard or using a hard-bristled toothbrush.

  • Consuming highly acidic foods and drinks.

  • Grinding teeth at night.

  • Gum recession.

  • Broken or chipped teeth.

  • Certain dental treatments. 

Certain health conditions or diseases cause acid to come up from the stomach, leading to tooth sensitivity. It includes Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD), gastroparesis, and bulimia. 

Tooth decay, getting fillings, crown replacement, and teeth bleaching may also cause tooth sensitivity. 

Treatments

Primarily, two types of tooth sensitivity treatments are available in modern and pediatric dentistry McKinney: In-office treatment and At-home treatment. 

In-Office Treatment- In-office tooth sensitivity treatments are specially designed for complex cases. If you have chronic tooth sensitivity or it is in an advanced stage, it is advisable to meet your dentist as soon as possible or worsen your dental condition. 

During an in-office tooth sensitivity treatment, first, dentists may ask you many questions to know how you feel when you eat or drink. They may also ask you to show the areas where you feel the pain and sensation. Next, they will clean your teeth so that they can examine the details of your teeth properly. They may also take an X-ray of your teeth. It will help them detect the affected areas inside your mouth. 

Dentists may suggest crown, inlay, or bonding as a treatment option, depending on your dental condition. If lost gum tissue from the roots and persistent tooth sensitivity, they may also advise you for a surgical gum graft or root canal. 

At-Home Treatment- If you have moderate to mild tooth sensitivity, at-home treatments are ideal for you.  

Here are some of the best ways to deal with your tooth sensitivity at your home:

  • Toothpaste for Sensitive Teeth- Some toothpaste is specially formulated for treating tooth sensitivity. They consist of certain desensitizing ingredients that help reduce the discomfort and pain caused by the damaged enamel. However, before using any of them, do not forget to consult your dentist. They can tell you which toothpaste is ideal for improving sensitive teeth. 

  • Moreover, you can also use other over-the-counter products specially formulated for treating sensitive teeth, such as fluoride gel. They are also effective in treating tooth sensitivity.

  • Improve Your Tooth Brushing and Flossing Techniques- Incorrectly brushing your teeth is one of the common causes of tooth sensitivity. If you make changes to your tooth brushing and flossing techniques, you can prevent tooth sensitivity.

Here are some of the helpful tips to improve your tooth brushing and flossing techniques: 

  • Brush your teeth with soft hands.

  • Use a soft-bristled toothbrush.

  • Use fluoride toothpaste.

  • Floss your teeth gently.

  • Avoid using acidic mouthwashes.

Prevention

You might have heard before, “prevention is better than cure.” This is what dentists frequently suggest to people. Although tooth sensitivity can be treated, you cannot get your dental enamel back in its original form. Moreover, tooth sensitivity may reoccur, so prevention is the best treatment for tooth sensitivity. 

The more you take care of your teeth, the healthier your teeth will be. So, make sure to follow all the preventive measures for teeth sensitivity. 

To sum up, teeth sensitivity is a severe dental condition. You must get it treated as soon as possible, or else it may worsen over time. You should meet a specialized dentist as soon as you notice the symptoms of tooth sensitivity. 

Alcohol vs. Alcohol-Free Mouthwash: Know The Difference

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Whether to get a fresh breath between the appointments or to have more cavity protection, mouthwash is always handy to boost our oral care routine. Choosing the mouthwash for our needs raises an excellent question: What is the right mouthwash? Do we need a non-alcoholic mouthwash? 

Most of the mouthwashes we see in drug stores consist of alcohol and, specifically, ethanol. Alcohol causes a burning sensation, brings unpleasant taste, and dryness to the mouth. In addition, alcohol not only destroys harmful bacteria but good bacteria as well. Meaning, unless we are regularly using mouthwash, a lot of opportunities for bad breath will build up, generally, because of bacteria imbalance occurrence. However, alcohol-free mouthwash targets bad bacteria rather than good, and hence, creates an optimum balance of bacteria to avoid further complications and combat bad breathing problems. 

People with xerostomia (dry mouth) or otherwise low saliva flow because of medicinal side effects, diabetes, radiation therapies, and systemic diseases like Sjogren’s syndrome can all recover by using an alcohol-free mouthwash. Additionally, alcohol-free mouthwash is beneficial for people with an alcohol abuse history. 

Other than these conditions, BioMed Research International suggests that alcohol-free mouthwash complements gloss, color, hardness, and tooth composite restorations than alcohol-based mouthwashes. 

Nonetheless, alcohol-free mouthwashes effectively prevent dental diseases and freshen the breath as well. But mouthwash should not replace brushing or flossing. Mouthwash complements brushing and flossing to improve your overall oral health care. 

Valley Creek Dental Care, dentist Mckinney TX, recommends a wide range of options of alcohol-free mouthwashes for improving your overall dental care regime. However, there’s still an unheard question:

Why Do Most Mouthwash Contain Alcohol?

  • Ethanol constitutes almost every mouthwash. It can kill germs and bacteria in our mouths. It prevents bacterial plaque development that further reduces the chances of getting gingivitis and other gum diseases. 

  • It helps our mouth oils like menthol, eucalyptol, methyl salicylate, and thymol to dissolve in a better way. 

  • The overall rinsing with an alcohol-based mouthwash gives a positive impetus to your oral hygiene and refreshes your breath. 

The Downsides Of Alcohol Mouthwash-

  • Ethanol’s concentration of up to 25 percent can cause burning sensations in the mouth and possibly kill every bacteria. And thus, imbalances the whole system. 

  • Although, some people enjoy the sensation as it creates the impression of getting your mouth extra clean. However, in reality, ethanol provides a drying effect to your mouth. 

  • Additionally, there are some alcohol mouthwashes having chlorine compounds as their substituents. Chlorine is a very acidic salt. It not just kills the germs but can cause tooth staining as well. If someone uses chlorine for long, there are chances of taste buds getting affected. 

Alcohol-Free Mouthwash

Since not hundreds but thousands of mouthwash options are available in the market. Now it is upon you to decide whether to use the old alcohol version or incorporate an alcohol-free version of mouthwash in your daily oral health care realm. People who like burning sensations can opt for the alcohol version. However, others can switch to alcohol-free mouth to have substantive medical benefits. 

However, avoid ethanol-based mouthwash if-

  • You are experiencing Xerostomia- Xerostomia or commonly known as dry mouth causes due to low saliva flow. Using ethanol mouthwash will give impetus to xerostomia. Hence, it is advisable to use alcohol-free mouthwash regularly. 

  • You have burning mouth syndrome- Alcohol mouthwash creates a burning sensation that can further exacerbate the symptoms of burning mouth syndrome. It may cause several other oral irritations as well. 

  • Your gums are sensitive- If you are already using special toothpaste for your sensitive gums, ensure you choose a gentle mouthwash or as directed by your dentist. 

  • You are pregnant- No quality of alcohol is safe for any pregnant woman or unborn baby. Hence, make sure to use alcohol-free mouthwash while you are pregnant. 

  • You have diabetes- Diabetes causes dry mouth, gum inflammation, and mouth sensitivity which can cause swishing with mouthwash, a painful experience. 

  • You share your mouthwash with a child- Alcohol-based mouthwash can be dangerous for children as it can cause extreme illness. Hence, the use of alcohol-free mouthwash would be the best choice for your child. 

  • You are recovering alcoholic- Alcohol mouthwash can trigger a relapse for a person you have been recovering from alcohol abuse. It is better to choose an alcohol-free mouthwash for such people.

Types of Alcohol-Free mouthwashes-

Alcohol-free mouthwashes prevent our mouth from getting periodontal diseases, drying, tooth decaying, halitosis, plaque, and tartar growth. They can whiten your teeth as well. Whenever you are choosing alcohol-free mouthwashes, look for the following ingredients:

  • Fluoride- It is a naturally occurring mineral. It strengthens our enamels and prevents our teeth from cavities and decay.

  • Cetylpyridinium chloride- It is an antiseptic that kills plaque-causing bacteria and other microorganisms. 

  • Chlorhexidine gluconate- It has antimicrobial properties that reduce plaque and inhibits gingivitis.

  • Hydrogen peroxide- It is also known as carbamide peroxide. It is a bleaching agent that helps whiten the teeth. 

  • Natural ingredients- Natural ingredients such as aloe vera have antibacterial and antifungal properties that help fight plaque. 

There is no denying the fact that alcohol-free mouthwashes help in improving the overall dental care regime. But that should never replace flossing and brushing. Always go for a mouthwash that would complement your regular oral health routine. Ask your dentist to get mindful of various alcohol-free mouth rinses options for improving your oral health.

Most Common Dental Emergencies That Need Immediate Attention

When it comes to dental emergencies, we always rush to our regular hospitals and emergency room doctors. We believe that they could help us in treating our dental problem, but the fact is that they are just equipped to deal with pain and any oral bleeding. For a detailed treatment of your dental problem, they would recommend you to an emergency dentist McKinney TX who knows well how to provide proper dental treatment to your problem.

Dental emergencies are one of the reasons why you should see a dentist for regular dental checkups. Choosing a dentist familiar with your complete dental profile and health history would be a great option. A dentist knows how to treat a sudden dental emergency in your case. Moreover, your dentist will likely be able to see you within 24 hours if you receive urgent dental care from their facility.

But still, many reluctant patients avoid visiting the dentist even when they are in a lot of pain. Please don’t do that as it could cause a big problem which could be dangerous for you. When you visit a dentist in an emergency, they quickly diagnose the problem and provide you the solution to ease your dental pain. They make sure to restore damaged, broken, or decayed teeth, if possible. Some dentists may offer you same-day appointments to treat your dental emergency. Before we further discuss anything on dental emergencies, let’s talk about when to visit a dentist with a dental emergency.

What Is A Dental Emergency?

Before you go to your dentist with a dental emergency, you must know what comes under a dental emergency. Certain oral conditions or injuries can get serious and can turn into an infection if they are not treated properly and on time. Some of the common problems for which you immediately need to see your dentist are:

  • Severe Tooth pain

  • Dental abscesses

  • Swollen gums

  • Abscesses

  • Bleeding gums

  • Fractured teeth

  • Pain while chewing

  • Inflammation around wisdom teeth

  • Accidental trauma to a tooth

If you are experiencing any of these conditions, don’t hesitate to call your dentist. In all the above-mentioned conditions, you would need instant attention. Apart from this, you must know what isn't a dental emergency.

What Isn’t A Dental Emergency?

In general, when there is no bleeding or extreme pain such that you can afford to wait for a few days for treatment, then it isn’t a dental emergency. For example, if your tooth is chipped, you can wait till morning or a few days to get it treated. However, if your tooth has chipped away with sharp edges, you would need to get it treated right away. Whether you need urgent dental care or not, it will depend on the severity of your condition. Certain situations don’t require emergency dental attention by the dentist. These include:

  • Mild toothache

  • Small crack in your tooth without pain

  • Lost crown or filling

So, be sure about your dental problem and whether or not it is a dental emergency. This decision will make you clear if you need to visit your dentist immediately or you can wait till the next morning.

Invisalign Emergencies

People usually get Invisalign to achieve a healthy and beautiful smile. Invisalign are invisible trays that help align your dental structure and make it in a proper shape. Specific emergencies with Invisalign are typical such as lost trays or broken ones. If you accidentally lose or break your Invisalign trays, you can also wear your previous trays. It’s not a big deal! This will not let your teeth lose any progress on straightening till the time you Invisalign TX specialist gets a new one for you.

Some common and difficult to deal issues with Invisalign are when you receive a new pair of aligners, and they cause pain, you could talk to your dentist. They would recommend taking some aspirin or other basic over-the-counter medication that can help you get rid of the pain. If your pain doesn't go away and persists for more than 48 hours, then you should contact your dentist.

Some Invisalign Tips

Whether you have got Invisalign or braces, a dentist always recommends you some maintenance tips to avoid damage. You have to follow specific maintenance guidelines to reduce the probability of orthodontic emergencies. Given below are some great tips to care for your Invisalign and prevent them from damage properly.

  • Though Invisalign trays are made up of solid resin, they are not strong enough to handle the pressure created by your mouth and teeth while eating. It requires lots of pressure to chew your food which Invisalign trays cannot bear. Therefore, experts suggest removing your trays before eating to prevent them from damage.

  • People prefer Invisalign over braces because they are transparent and hard to detect. They do not affect your smile as they are clear and transparent. When you eat your food with aligners on, they can be stained and lose their transparency.

  • Always keep your aligners protected and safe in case you remove them while brushing or eating. They could be easily lost as they are transparent. Never wrap them in a tissue or a napkin, as it is the most common way people lose clear aligners. This makes them look for a replacement.

We hope our information on emergency dentistry and Invisalign emergency, along with some tips, could help you differentiate between emergency dental problems and normal dental problems. This information will help you decide when you need to see your dentist immediately and the situations in which you can wait until your next appointment.

MOST COMMON DENTAL INJURIES THAT OCCUR IN SPORTS

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When you are involved in any sports, then injuries and scars are parts of this journey. Athletes feel proud of their injuries and marks as these depict their hard work and dedication. If you are an athlete and you have gone through dental injury, then you should immediately consult an emergency dentist McKinney TX as correcting different dental injuries is possible with modern dentistry. You cannot compromise with your oral health and we do not let it happen as maintaining a beautiful smile on every face is what we are aiming for. And when you are a sportsperson, then it becomes essential to correct your injuries so that your smile can always be intact.

Dental emergencies involve instant attention to boot out severe pain, treat the high risk of infection, or save a tooth that is at high risk. Sometimes an accident while playing can knock your tooth out and the emergency is evident, but other times you may experience pain or distress and don’t know what to do. Broken dental equipment, lost fillings, and chipped veneers can be annoying, but they don't call for emergency dental care. Here are some examples of dental injuries where you should act quickly:

CRACKED TOOTH: A cracked or fractured tooth has riotously varying levels of severity. It happens mostly during sports when the player experiences an unexpected blow to the face. Sports authorities of the country estimate that players who don't wear mouthguards are more likely to damage their teeth through these unexpected blows during the competition and a tooth injury caused in this way can result in various long-term problems.

A tooth with longitudinal cracks is known as "craze lines" in the professional language. These are scoring lines in the enamel and do not cause high risk for your dental health. A cracked tooth, on the other hand, comprises of a crack or split that initiates at the crown of the tooth and outspreads downward into the tooth. Given below are some symptoms you might experience with a cracked tooth include:

·         A sharp pain when you bite down, which disperses later.

·         Tooth pain that comes and goes but isn't continuously present.

·         Pain while eating and drinking, particularly when you consume hot or cold foods.

·         Losing a section of the outer enamel shell of a tooth, which revels the dentin and pulp and sometimes the root surface.

·         It is also possible that you don't experience pain at all. This is because a cracked tooth isn't always noticeable to the naked eye; you may only determine it during your next dental checkup.

If you have experienced a vertical fracture near the center of the tooth, it generally won't let you lose a section of the tooth and just expose the tooth pulp. But if the crack prolongs through the tooth, it could affect the cusp, which is the sharp tips of the tooth. In this case, your dentist may make a diagnosis of a cuspal fracture, which will involve either performing root canal treatment or demand having the tooth extracted to avoid bacterial infection.

FRACTURED ROOTS: A tooth injury in sports isn't always restricted to the crown of the tooth. There is a possibility that a blow at the wrong angle can result in a fractured root, first. This happens when a crack starts from the root and travels in the direction of the tooth's chewing surface. Since fractures are often unseen; you might only determine the problem when an infection progresses. The rigorousness of this type of tooth damage depends on the position of the fracture along the root. The faster a patient with a root fracture is given root canal therapy, also known as endodontic treatment to avoid infection in the pulp, the lesser they have to experience necrosis that leads to tooth loss.

TOOTH INTRUSION:  Sports injuries are normally associated with teeth getting cracked, but a tooth can be driven back into the jawbone in its place. This type of suffering is called intrusion, and it happens very rarely in a small percentage of dental injuries that involve permanent teeth. Though these could be more common in primary teeth since a child's alveolar bones, which embrace the tooth sockets, are not tough enough just like in adults. Here are some of the complications that may arise from tooth intrusion:

·         Damage of the tooth pulp, either by due to necrosis or being injured during an accident which is beyond recovery.

·         Root resorption, which is a shortening of the roots. This happens in up to 70% of permanent teeth that are damaged in this way.

·         Ankylosis, which is described as the merging of the root of the injured tooth to the alveolar bone.

If you have gone through a sports-related dental emergency, call emergency dentist McKinney TX. Even though you find their office closed, they would definitely offer you help through emergency numbers mentioned on their website. If your treatment can wait till the next business day, move ahead and leave a message. Most of the dental clinics often leave appointments open for emergency cases and see them first.